Keluarga Berencana masa kini

Keluarga Berencana masa kini sudah bukan suatu program yang aneh lagi, tetapi sudah menjadi trend dan dipahami oleh masyarakat Indonesia. yang paling dikenal sekalia adalah cara ber KB masa kini yang masih menggunakan Implant, Spiral atau IUD, yang saat ini sudah mulai dilirik adalah KB Pria dengan cara vasectomi. sedangkan condom adalah alternatif bagi pasangan yang memang cocok dengan kebiasaan sehari hari.

7 Contraceptives Safe for family planning

When you are newly married , you probably already planning how many children have children , with a distance of how many years of children with each other . Then once your first child , you may plan to follow the family planning program . In this program there are 7 types of family planning contraceptives are safe as follows : 1 . condom Condoms are one of the intrauterine device made ​​of rubber / latex , tubular . The use of condoms is quite effective for used appropriately and correctly . Condom failure can be minimized by using condoms correctly , ie use the penis when erect and released after ejaculation . Contraception is most easily obtained and no hassle . Failure usually happens when the condom was torn because inadvertently or because of pressure at the time of ejaculation resulting in seepage . Pay careful attention to the quality of the condom before use , to provide maximum protection to the user . Tips before using a condom . Check the expiry date on the condom wrapper . Check the condition also wrap a condom , do not accept or buy a condom wrapper is damaged , or there are air bubbles in it and hollow . Use a new condom each time to touch . 2 . spermicide Contraception is a chemical compound that can be crippling to kill sperm . The form can be foam , jelly , creams , vaginal tablets , tablets , or aerosols . After about 5-10 minutes of sexual intercourse can be done , after the tool is inserted into the vagina when inserting spermicide into the vagina should be using a tool that has been provided in the packaging . Strictly not allowed to use a hand ! . Failure often occurs because the time is not late enough , the amount of spermicide used too little or vaginal already rinsed in less than 6 hours after intercourse . 3 . vaginal Diaphragm Flexible rubber coated ring circle will close when installed in the cervix vagina 6 hours before intercourse . The contraceptive effectiveness may decline when too rapidly released less than 8 hours after intercourse . Diaphragm will be used if intercourse. Once again it can be removed or left in place. Because the material is thicker than condoms , contraception is a very small possibility of leaks . 4 . pill The advantage of this pill is still making regular menstruation , reducing cramps or menstrual pain . Fertility can also recover a manner sufficient to stop the use of these pills . The pill aims to improve effectiveness , reduce side effects , and minimize complaints . There were only contains the hormone progesterone , there is also a combination of the hormones progesterone and estrogen . How to use it , taken daily on a regular basis . There are two ways to drink that system 28 and system 22/21 . For 28 systems , pills taken continuously without ever stopping ( 21 tablets combination pills and 7 placebo tablets ) . While the system is 22/21 , take the pill continuously , then stopped for 7-8 days for the chance to menstruation . So , arrangements were made with the pattern of menstruation ( sequential ) . 5 . injecting This type of contraception has essentially the workings of such pills . Contraceptive injections contain synthetic hormones. The injection is done 2-3 times a month . Injections every 3 months * ( Depo-Provera ) * , every 10 weeks * ( Norigest ) * , and every month * ( Cyclofem ) * . One advantage of the injection is not interfering with the production of breast milk . Use of this hormone can also reduce pain and menstrual blood comes out . 6 . implant Implant / contraceptive implant is by inserting a small tube under the skin on the hands is done by your doctor . Small tube containing the hormones are released in small increments , thus preventing pregnancy . Implant fitted like a fan with six capsules . It contains the active substance or form of the hormone levonorgestrel . his concept of blocking ovulation and inhibit sperm migration . The use of the implant can be replaced every 5 years * ( Norplant ) * and 3 years * ( Implanon ) * . Now some are replaced every year . The use of contraception is lightweight costs . Revocation can be done ahead of time if you really want to get pregnant again . Effectiveness , of the 10,000 pairs , there are 4 women who become pregnant in a year . Side effects such as menstrual disorders , irregular menstruation , menstrual spotting or not at all . Unless it can lead to obesity , breast tension , and feels dry hole intercourse . Another obstacle in the revocation of the implant that is difficult to remove because the installation time may be too deep . This can lead to infection . 7 . IUD ( Spiral ) Intrauterine Device or also called spiral because its shape is like a spiral . This contraceptive technique is to insert an instrument made of copper into the uterus . Contraception is an option because of its convenience . The intrauterine device inserted into the uterus by a doctor with the help of tools . Foreign body in the uterus will cause a reaction that can prevent the breeding of the fertilized egg in the uterus . This tool can survive in the uterus for 2-5 years , depending on the species and can be opened ahead of time if you want to get pregnant again . The advantage , this tool can be used for long term . Even not at all interfere with the production of breast milk , if the mother is breastfeeding . IUS or Intra Uterine System is the latest form of contraception which uses the hormone progesterone instead of metal . How it works closely with the copper IUD , coupled with some plus : 1 . Less pain and less likely to result in bleeding 2 . Menstruation becomes lighter ( less blood volume ) and shorter menstrual period . This is the 7 types of contraceptives are safe and whatever you choose, please first consult with your obstetrician , and talk with your partner in order to create a sense of comfort always